Introduction

Information for teachers
Making a garden

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Introduction

Many herbs we use come from the Mediterranean region. This means that they prefer a sunny position with a well-drained soil.  So choose the most sunny position you can. If the herb garden is in an enclosed area, choose a south-facing site.  If the soil is heavy - which means it can become too waterlogged or too dry - add compost and grit to help drainage.  Do not add peat for two reasons:

  • It makes the soil acidic.  Most herbs don't like acid soil.
  • The World's peat bogs are being used up. We don't want to add to the problem!

Unfortunately most schools are unable to choose the best site for making a herb garden. It is usually is tucked away and not wanted for any other purpose. 

See the next page for more hints on making a garden.

Experiences with younger children

One school in West Norfolk, Reffley Community School, decided to convert a small area outside the nursery unit into a herb garden for use by the children in the Nursery and Reception classes - the early years pupils.  When established, the garden will be used by KS2 pupils in their study of The Romans, The Tudors, Ancient Greece, or local history study.

Six raised beds, each measuring 9'x9' were formed by railway sleepers and the area between the beds was paved to allow easy access in all weather conditions.

The school received funding from Masterfoods (King's Lynn) to carry out the project.

Year 6 pupils volunteered to be 'gardeners' and prepared the ground by lightly digging the soil and removing the weeds.

Because the site was in a lot of shade, careful thought went into choosing suitable herbs, both from the point of view of safety and shade tolerance. Norfolk Herbs, near Dereham, provided useful advice, and initially, 14 herbs were bought at a generous discount from them.

Before planting some compost was mixed in with the soil.  Two sessions were allocated to the planting of the herbs and the Nursery children, aged 3-4 years, carried this out with help from the older pupils.  The older children have agreed to carry on as gardeners to maintain the garden for the younger pupils.  There will also be opportunities for the little ones to help.

If you are not able to make a purpose-built herb garden, then you can still grow herbs. Try planting some in containers.  However, the potted herbs will need to be looked after on a regular basis.

It would be worth contacting a herb grower in your area for advice on suitable plants and to ensure that what is supplied is safe for children to touch.

Experiences with older children

Another school, Kirk Hallam, in Derbyshire, created a herb garden for use by its pupils on GNVC Land & Environment programme. The pupils landscaped the garden and they grew herbs from seeds they planted. The herbs were later sold commercially within the school community.

As well as growing herbs, the pupils grew other plants, including vegetables which were sold as produce at their Annual Show, and included items of food prepared and cooked by the pupils, using herbs from the school garden.

The Annual Show was community based and had exhibits from the feeder schools.  It included a section specifically aimed at using herbs. The pupils created posies, collections of fresh herbs, herbs planted in containers or a jar of homemade jelly or sauce based on herbs.

If you would like to see the herb garden made by pupils at KS 3/4 then log on to the website of Kirk Hallam Community Technology College

www.kirkhallam.derbyshire.sch.uk

 Look for the rural dimension pages/Annual show


The layout of beds

The layout of beds

Planting the beds

Planting the beds

Among the plants chosen were: 

  • marjoram

  • chives

  • soapwort

  • Good King Henry

  • golden feverfew

  • alpine strawberry

  • Roman chamomile

  • lavender

  • cotton lavender and garlic chives.  

You may like to choose herbs on a particular theme.  Click on a theme below to see possible herbs for that theme

Watering the newly-planted herbs

Watering the newly-planted herbs

Children weeding the bed.

"Is this a weed?" asks one of the children weeding the bed.

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